February 22, 2019
Earthquake Research Committee,
Headquarters for Earthquake Research Promotion

Evaluation of Earthquake in the Central and Eastern Iburi Regions, Hokkaido on February 21, 2019

* On February 21 at 21:22 (JST), there was a magnitude (M) 5.8 (provisional) earthquake at a depth of approximately 35 km in the central and eastern Iburi regions, Hokkaido. The maximum seismic intensity 6 Lower was observed in the Iburi region. This event is considered as one of the aftershocks of the 2018 Hokkaido Eastern Iburi Earthquake, which was an M6.7 earthquake with seismic intensity 7 observed, occurring on September 6, 2018.

* The focal mechanism had a compression axis in an E-W direction. This event occurred within the continental plate.

* The seismic activity after the 2018 Hokkaido Eastern Iburi Earthquake, confined in the area of about 30 km length in NS, still continues. The recent event is situated in the northern part of the aftershock area.

* According to the GNSS observation (provisional) and the images of the interferometry analysis of PALSAR data by the Advanced Land Observing Satellite-2 "DAICHI-2," any significant crustal deformation accompanying the recent event is not observed.

* The area extending from the eastern Iburi region and Hidaka region to offshore Urakawa has a characteristic that there occur many earthquakes which are deeper than the ordinary crustal earthquakes in land. The serial seismic activity of the 2018 Hokkaido Eastern Iburi Earthquake occurs in the area with such a characteristic. Also in the west of the recent seismic activity, there exists the surface trace of Ishikari-teichi-toen fault zone extending in an N-S direction.

* The serial seismic activity of the 2018 Hokkaido Eastern Iburi Earthquake is decaying as a whole but still continues. It is necessary to be prepared for an earthquake.

Note: GNSS is a general name of satellite positioning system such as GPS.